Mahmadiariska, Theresia Daniela Ody (2023) ANALISIS FAKTOR INTERNAL YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DI PUSKESMAS JANTI MALANG. Other thesis, STIKes Panti Waluya Malang.
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Abstract
Latar Belakang: Diabetes Melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang dapat membuat penderitanya terganggu kualitas hidupnya. Kualitas hidup yang di rasakan oleh pasien DM tipe 2 umumnya merasa terganggu secara fisik maupun mental, baik dari segi aktivitas, terapi medis, istirahat, serta rasa sakit. Faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup penderita diabetes melitus yaitu pengetahuan, status ekonomi, dan lama menderita. Tujuan Penelitian: Bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Janti Malang. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 93 responden yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Anova. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan dengan p-value p=0,003 <0,05, status ekonomi dengan p-value p=0,007 < 0,05, dan lama menderita dengan p-value p=0,008 < 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ketiga faktor tersebut berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan pengetahuan, status ekonomi, lama menderita dengan kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Janti Malang. Responden dengan pengetahuan kurang cenderung mendapat sedikit informasi maka kemampuannya untuk menangani penyakit hanya sedikit, sedangkan responden yang berstatus ekonomi menengah kebawah akan mengalami kesulitan untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya dalam pembayaran kontrol maupun pembelian obat, dan responden yang menderita lebih dari 10 tahun akan merasa bahwa aktivitasnya terganggu akibat penyakit Diabetes Melitus. Saran: Diharapkan penderita diabetes melitus dapat memperbaiki pengetahuan untuk menangani kondisi penyakitanya sehingga dapat tercapainya kualitas hidup yang baik. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya, dapat menjadi rujukan untuk pengembangan keilmuan sehingga terus tercipta kebaharuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup.
Kata kunci: diabetes melitus, faktor internal, kualitas hidup
Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease which can lead to quality of life. Patient with Diabetes type 2 generally feel disturbed physically and mentally, activities, medical therapy, rest, and pain, which are dimensions of quality of life. Affecting factor the quality of life of people with diabetes mellitus are knowledge, economic status, and long suffered. Research Objectives: Aims to determine the factors associated with the quality of life of Diabetes Mellitus sufferers at the Janti Health Center Malang. Methods: The research was conducted at the Janti Malang Health Center, and the design was correlational descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 93 respondents taken by purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the ANOVA test. Results: There was a relationship between knowledge, economic status, long suffered, and quality of life, which can be seen from the results of the ANOVA test, knowledge with p-value p=0.003 <0.05, economic status with p-value p=0.007 <0.05, and prolonged suffered with p-value p=0.008 < 0.05. Conclusion: Knowledge, economic status, and long-suffering are related to the quality of life of Diabetes Mellitus patients at the Janti Malang Health Center. The dominant factor which affect quality of life is prolonged suffered. Respondents who suffered from DM for more than 10 years would feel that their activities are disrupted and it causes the complications in other organs of the body which greatly affects the quality of life. Suggestion: It is hoped that people with diabetes mellitus can improve their knowledge to treat the disease conditions so that they can achieve a good quality of life. For future researchers, it can be a reference for scientific development so that updates continue to be created to find out factors related to quality of life.
Keywords: diabetes mellitus, internal factors, quality of life
Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
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Additional Information: | Ibu Ns. Oda Debora, M.Kep Ibu Maria Prieska Putri P. A., Ns., M.Kes Ibu Ns. Ellia Ariesti, M.Kep |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kata kunci: diabetes melitus, faktor internal, kualitas hidup |
Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing |
Divisions: | Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine |
Depositing User: | S1 Keperawatan 2023 |
Date Deposited: | 02 Aug 2023 00:51 |
Last Modified: | 02 Aug 2023 00:51 |
URI: | https://repository.stikespantiwaluya.ac.id/id/eprint/273 |