Anisa, Sabrina / Rizky (2024) HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS BARENG KOTA MALANG. Other thesis, STIKes Panti Waluya Malang.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK
Anisa, Sabrina Rizky
Tahun 2024
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi
Di Puskesmas Bareng Kota Malang
Skripsi,
Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners,
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Waluya Malang.
Pembimbing: Ns. Oda Debora, M.Kep1, Anastasia Sri Sulartri, MAN2
Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan peningkatan tekanan darah yang berkepanjangan yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada pembuluh darah di organ seperti ginjal, jantung, otak dan mata. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan hipertensi adalah gaya hidup. gaya hidup seperti rendahnya aktivitas fisik dapat menyebabkan kenaikan tekanan darah. Tujuan Penelitian: Bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif non- eksperimen dengan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner aktivitas fisik GPAQ, dengan jumlah sampel di Puskesmas Bareng sebanyak 146 responden. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 146 responden, sebanyak 82 (56,2%) responden memiliki kategori aktivias sedang, 44 responden (30,1%) memiliki aktivitas ringan dan 20 responden memiliki memiliki aktivitas berat. Hasil uji statistik Chi Square menunjukkan p-value 0,0013 (p-value 0,05) disimpulkan terdapat hubungan anatara aktivitas fisik dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Bareng Kota Malang. Aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan secara teratur dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Hal ini dikarenakan melakukan aktivitas fisik dapat mengurangi kerja saraf simpatis yang dapat menurunkan tekanan darah. Saran: Diharapkan penderita hipertensi dapat melakukan aktivitas fisik yang dapat mengontrol tekanan darahnya agar tetap berada pada nilai normal.
Kata Kunci: aktivitas fisik, tekanan darah, hipertensi
ABSTRACT
Anisa, Sabrina Rizky
Year 2024
Relationship between Physical Activity and Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients
At Bareng Health Center, Malang City
Final assignment
Bachelore Nursing and Professional Nurses Study Program, Panti Waluya College of Health Slence Malang.
Advisor: Ns. Oda Debora, M.Kep1, dan Anastasia Sri Sulartri, MAN2
Background: Hypertension is a prolonged increase in blood pressure that can cause damage to blood vessels in organs such as the kidneys, heart, brain and eyes. One of the factors that cause hypertension is lifestyle. lifestyle such as low physical activity can cause an increase in blood pressure. Research Objective: Aim to determine the relationship between physical activity and blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Method: This type of research is quantitative non-experimental with a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out using the GPAQ physical activity questionnaire, with a total sample at the Bareng Health Center of 146 respondents. Results: The results showed that of 146 respondents, 82 (56.2%) respondents had moderate activity categories, 44 respondents (30.1%) had light activity and 20 respondents had heavy activity. The statistical test results showed a p-value of 0.0013 (p-value 0.05), it was concluded that there was a relationship between physical activity and blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, there is a relationship between physical activity and blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Bareng Health Center, Malang City. Physical activity that is done regularly can reduce blood pressure in people with hypertension. This is because doing physical activity can reduce the work of sympathetic nerves which can lower blood pressure. Suggestion: it is hoped that people with hypertension can do physical activities that can control their blood pressure to stay at normal values.
Keywords: physical activity, blood pressure, hypertension
Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
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Additional Information: | pembimbing 1: Ns. Oda Debora, M.Kep pembimbing 2: Anastasia Sri Sularti, MAN |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | aktivitas fisik, tekanan darah, hipertensi |
Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing |
Divisions: | Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine |
Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email Perpus.pantiwaluya@gmail.com |
Date Deposited: | 15 Aug 2024 05:28 |
Last Modified: | 15 Aug 2024 05:28 |
URI: | https://repository.stikespantiwaluya.ac.id/id/eprint/402 |